This blog post is all about things you must know before visiting Japan.
Japan is a country that captured my heart. I loved every moment of my time there, and it’s a destination I can’t recommend enough.
From its rich culture and breathtaking scenery to the seamless blend of tradition and modernity, Japan is truly one-of-a-kind.
If you’re planning a trip, you can find all the details about my experience in my Japan travel blogs and (upcoming) YouTube vlogs.
This blog post is all about vital things you need to know before visiting Japan.
15 Things to Know Before Visiting Japan
While it’s an amazing country, there are definitely a few Japan tourist tips I wish I’d known before visiting Japan.
To help you make the most of your trip, here’s a list of things to know before visiting Japan!
1. Japan’s Culture is Deeply Rooted in Respect
One of the first things you’ll notice in Japan is how polite and respectful the culture is. From bowing to saying “arigatou gozaimasu” (thank you), respect is a big part of daily life.
When visiting, it’s important to follow these cultural norms.
Examples of respect to keep in mind:
- Always bow slightly when greeting someone or thanking them.
- Don’t talk loudly in public spaces like trains or restaurants.
- Remove your shoes when entering homes, traditional ryokans, or certain restaurants.
Respect is mutual in Japan, and embracing these customs not only shows your appreciation but also enhances your experience of the country.
2. Cash is Still King
Although Japan is modern in so many ways, cash is still the preferred payment method in many places.
While credit cards are accepted in most hotels, department stores, and chain restaurants, smaller places like local eateries, markets, and temples often only accept cash.
Tips for managing cash in Japan:
- Withdraw cash from ATMs at 7-Eleven, Lawson, or FamilyMart stores. These machines are user-friendly and compatible with most international cards.
- Order yen from your local Post Office or currency bureau before visiting Japan.
- Carry enough yen for daily expenses, especially if you plan to visit rural areas.
Having cash on hand ensures you won’t miss out on small, authentic experiences just because the place doesn’t accept cards.
3. The Train System is Efficient But Not Cheap
Japan’s train system is world-class—punctual, clean, and extensive. However, it’s not cheap, especially when using the Shinkansen (bullet trains).
If you plan to travel between cities, a Japan Rail Pass is a great option to purchase before visiting Japan.
What to know about the Japan Rail Pass:
- It’s ideal if you plan to take multiple long-distance trips, as unlimited travel on JR trains for a set period can save you money.
- It must be purchased before arriving in Japan, and before visiting Japan, although trial in-country sales have started in some locations.
Also, remember that trains fill up quickly during peak seasons like cherry blossom season and Golden Week, so booking in advance is a must!
4. Book Space for Your Luggage on Trains
If you’re traveling with large suitcases, you’ll need to book luggage space on certain Shinkansen routes.
This is part of Japan’s effort to maintain comfort and order on their trains, as they are often packed, especially during travel seasons.
Tips for managing luggage:
- Reserve your luggage space when purchasing your ticket.
- Use Japan’s luggage delivery service (takkyubin) to send your bags to your next destination, allowing you to travel lighter.
Traveling light is key to navigating Japan’s trains, especially in cities like Tokyo where public transport can get crowded.
Remember to purchase the JR Pass before visiting Japan!
5. Convenience Stores Are a Lifesaver
Convenience stores in Japan, known as konbini, are on another level.
Not only do they sell snacks and drinks, but they also offer surprisingly high-quality meals, basic toiletries, and even clothing.
Must-try items from konbini:
- Onigiri (rice balls with various fillings)
- Bento boxes (freshly prepared meals)
- Matcha-flavoured desserts
- Japanese-style fried chicken (karaage)
Konbini are also great for quick breakfasts before a busy day of sightseeing or for grabbing a meal when everything else seems closed.
6. Public Wi-Fi isn’t Reliable, Make Sure to Get an eSIM
Japan’s public Wi-Fi coverage isn’t as widespread or reliable as you might expect, so having mobile data is a must.
Beyond navigation, you’ll need data for translation purposes—menus, signs, and even casual conversations can all benefit from tools like Google Translate.
My Recommendation: Purchase an eSIM like Saily before visiting Japan, and you can use this code: Special5 for $5 off!
It’s an affordable, hassle-free way to stay connected without needing a physical SIM card. This also means you’ll never be lost or confused when trying to understand a menu or item in a shop.
7. Tipping Is Not a Thing in Japan
Tipping is not part of Japanese culture and can sometimes be seen as rude.
Excellent service is simply expected, and staff pride themselves on doing their job well. Instead of tipping, show your gratitude with a bow or a simple “arigatou.”
8. Earthquakes Are a Way of Life in Japan
Japan’s location on the Ring of Fire means that earthquakes are a regular occurrence.
For locals, they’re a way of life, and buildings are designed to withstand seismic activity. However, as a traveler, it can be unnerving if you’re not prepared.
What to do to prepare yourself before visiting Japan:
- Download the Japan Safety Tips app before visiting Japan, which provides real-time earthquake alerts and advice on what to do in case of an emergency.
- Familiarize yourself with evacuation routes at your hotel or accommodation.
- Remember that the next major earthquake is a “when” not an “if,” so staying informed is essential.
RELATED blog post to read: 24 Apps You Need to Download for Backpacking Asia
9. Typhoon Season Can Impact Travel Plans
Japan’s typhoon season runs from June to October, with the peak occurring in August and September.
Typhoons bring heavy rain, strong winds, and potential disruptions to flights, trains, and other activities.
How to prepare for typhoon season in Japan:
- Monitor the weather forecast daily during your trip.
- Keep some flexibility in your itinerary for indoor activities in case of bad weather.
- Avoid traveling to coastal areas during a typhoon warning.
While typhoons can cause delays, Japan is incredibly organized in handling these weather events, so disruptions are usually well-managed.
10. Getting from Mount Fuji to Kyoto isn’t as Simple as You’d Think
One of the biggest surprises during my trip was how complicated it was to travel from Mount Fuji to Kyoto.
You’d think there would be a direct route, but most itineraries suggest returning to Tokyo and then taking the Shinkansen south to Kyoto.
We decided to take an alternative route around the east side of Mount Fuji before heading down to Kyoto, which was longer but avoided backtracking.
If you’re planning to visit both destinations, make sure to research your options ahead of time to save time and frustration.
RELATED blog post to read: Everything You Need to Know About Climbing Mount Fuji
11. Nara is a Quick Day Trip Away
Nara is famous for its free-roaming deer and stunning temples, but honestly, it’s a place you only need to spend a few hours in.
Located about an hour from Kyoto and Osaka, Nara is perfect for a quick day trip.
Jump on the train, feed the deer, explore Todai-ji Temple, and then head back—there’s no need to stay overnight.
RELATED blog post to read: The Ultimate Osaka Japan Guide: A 3 Day Local’s Itinerary
12. Japan’s Seasons Change Everything
Japan’s four distinct seasons mean your experience will vary greatly depending on when you visit:
- Spring (March-May): Cherry blossoms and hanami (flower viewing) festivals are iconic.
- Summer (June-August): Expect humid weather but vibrant festivals and fireworks.
- Autumn (September-November): Stunning fall foliage, especially in Kyoto and Nikko.
- Winter (December-February): Great for skiing, hot springs, and seeing snow monkeys in Nagano.
Choosing the right season for your trip can make all the difference!
13. Onsens Have Rules
Onsens (hot springs) are a must-try in Japan, but they come with specific etiquette:
- You’ll need to bathe nude—swimwear isn’t allowed.
- Wash thoroughly before entering the communal baths.
- Tattoos may not be allowed in traditional onsens, so check ahead if you have any.
Onsens are a great way to relax after a day of exploring, so don’t let the rules deter you—they’re all part of the experience.
14. Shopping Is an Experience in Itself
From high-tech gadgets to traditional crafts, shopping in Japan is unlike anywhere else.
- Don Quijote: A chaotic wonderland where you can find anything and everything.
- Department stores: Great for luxury goods and incredible food halls.
- 100 yen shops: Perfect for affordable souvenirs and unique trinkets.
Even if you’re not a big shopper, exploring Japan’s stores is an adventure!
15. Plan for Limited English in Some Areas
While English is commonly spoken in major cities like Tokyo and Osaka, it’s less common in rural areas.
Having a translation app like Google Translate can be incredibly helpful for communicating with locals, understanding menus, or navigating signage.
16. Hotel Rooms Are Tiny in Japan
If you’re used to staying in hotels or budget accommodations, prepare yourself—rooms in Japan can be shockingly small compared to what you might find elsewhere.
The standard hotel room is incredibly compact, often with just enough space for a bed and a small walkway.
If you’re traveling with large luggage, fitting everything in can feel like playing Tetris.
You can pay for larger rooms that are more akin to traditional hotel room sizes, but these tend to be significantly more expensive.
Even mid-range hotels often have small rooms compared to Western standards, so if you’re used to spending around £100 a night, don’t be surprised when that budget gets you a room that barely fits two suitcases.
Tips for managing small rooms in Japan:
- Pack light! The less luggage you have, the easier it is to navigate tight spaces.
- Use Japan’s luggage delivery services to send your bags to your next destination if your room is too small to comfortably store them.
- Book traditional ryokans or larger hotel rooms if you’re willing to splurge for more space.
While the small room sizes can be a shock, they’re part of Japan’s efficient use of space and shouldn’t deter you from enjoying your stay.
Things to Know Before Visiting Japan!
Japan is a country that will surprise, delight, and sometimes challenge you, but it’s all part of the experience.
From navigating tiny hotel rooms to enjoying a meal from a konbini, every aspect of Japan feels uniquely its own.
By keeping these tips in mind, you’ll be better prepared for what to expect and ready to make the most of your trip.
If you’ve been to Japan, I’d love to hear about your experiences—what surprised you the most? And if you’re planning to go, what are you most excited about? Let me know in the comments below.
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